Effects of alcohol on internal organs
- Effects
on the stomach.
The effect of
alcohol on the stomach is extremely dangerous that it becomes unable to supply
the natural digestive fluid in sufficient quantity and is not able to absorb
the food which it's going to imperfectly digest. A condition is manifested by
the sense of nausea emptiness, prostration and distention will always be faced
by an alcoholic. This leads to a loathing for food and is teased with searching
for more drink. And there is a permanent disorder which is named dyspepsia. The
most serious types of indigestion originate from this practice.
- How the liver gets affected.
The organic damages
caused by the continued use of alcohol are usually of a fatal character. The
liver is the organ that most often undergoes structural changes from alcohol.
Normally, the liver has the power to hold active substances in its cellular
parts. In cases of poisoning by various poisonous compounds, the Forensic
doctor analyzes the liver as if it were the central depot of the foreign
matter. it's practically the identical with relevance alcohol. The liver of an
alcoholic isn't free from the effect of alcohol and it's too often filled with
it. The minute membranous structure of the liver becomes affected, leading to
impairment of proper dialysis and free secretion. The liver becomes enlarged
due to the dilatation of its vessels, the accumulation of fluid matter and also
the thickening of tissue. This follows the contraction of the membrane and
shrinking of the entire organ in its cellular parts. Then the lower parts of
the alcoholic become dropsical due to the obstruction against the returning
blood by the veins. The liver cells are replaced with fatty cells and undergo
'fatty liver'.
- How the
Kidneys get affected.
The Kidneys also are
affected due to the acute consumption of alcohol. The vessels of Kidneys lose
their elasticity and ability to contraction. The minute structures in them
undergo fatty degeneration. Albumin passes easily from the blood through their
membranes. This leads to losing body power as if it were being run out of blood
gradually.
-
Congestion of the lungs.
Alcohol dilates the
vessels of the lungs easily as they are most exposed to the changes of warmth
and cold. When subjected to the consequences of a rapid variation in
atmospheric temperature, they get easily congested. During violent winter
seasons, alcoholic persons are easy to be affected by fatal congestions of
lungs.
- How the
guts get affected.
Consumption of
alcohol extremely affects the guts. the standard of the membraneous structures
which cover and line the guts changes and become thickened & cartilaginous
or calcareous. Then the valves lose their flexibility and valvular disorder
becomes permanent. The structure of the coats of the thin blood-vessel that
arise from the guts undergoes the same changes of structure so the vessel loses
its elasticity and its power to produce the guts by the recoil from its
distention, after the guts, by its
stroke, has filled it with blood.
Again, the musculature of the guts fails to prevent degenerative changes in its tissue.
Most of the muscular fibers are replaced by fatty cells or, if not so replaced,
are themselves transferred into a modified muscular texture within which the ability of contraction is extremely reduced.
Those who suffer
from these organic damages of the central and governing organ of the circulation
of the blood learn the actual fact so insidiously, it hardly breaks upon them
until the mischief is much advanced. they're attentive to a central failure of
power from slight causes like overexertion, trouble, broken rest or too long
abstinence from food. They feel what they call a 'sinking' but they know that
wine or another stimulant will without delay relieve the feeling. Thus they
seek to alleviate it until ultimately, they discover that the remedy fails.
this either overflows into the tissues gradually damming up the courses or
under some slight shock or way over motion ceases wholly in the middle.
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